Multiplication Patterns
Grade 3 · Mathematics · Worksheet 1
- A farmer is planting apple trees in his orchard. He plants 36 trees in each row. If he has planted 24 rows so far, how many apple trees has he planted in total? Answer: ______________
- A school is organizing a field trip and needs to pack lunches. Each lunch bag contains 1 sandwich, 1 juice box, and 1 apple. If there are 75 students going on the trip, how many total items (sandwiches, juice boxes, and apples combined) need to be packed? Answer: ______________
- 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, __ = ? Answer: ______________
- A school is organizing a field trip and needs to pack lunches for all the students. Each lunch box contains 6 cookies. If there are 75 students going on the trip, how many cookies need to be packed in total? Answer: ______________
- A bakery is preparing for a school fair and needs to make cupcakes. They plan to put 8 cupcakes in each box. If they need to fill 24 boxes completely, how many cupcakes do they need to bake in total? Answer: ______________
- A bakery is preparing for a weekend festival. They need to bake enough cookies to fill 24 gift boxes. Each gift box holds 15 cookies. How many cookies does the bakery need to bake in total? Answer: ______________
- A bakery is preparing for a school fair. They need to make enough cookies so that each of the 24 classrooms gets 36 cookies. How many cookies does the bakery need to bake in total? Answer: ______________
- Liam is organizing his sticker collection into a large book. Each page of the book holds 8 rows of stickers, and each row can fit 12 stickers. If Liam completely fills 7 pages, how many stickers does he have in total? Answer: ______________
- 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, __ = ? Answer: ______________
Answer Key & Explanations
Multiplication Patterns · Grade 3 · Worksheet 1
- A farmer is planting apple trees in his orchard. He plants 36 trees in each row. If he has planted 24 rows so far, how many apple trees has he planted in total? Answer: 864 Solution: There are 36 trees in each row There are 24 rows of trees To find the total number of trees, multiply the number of trees per row by the number of rows: 36 × 24 First multiply 36 × 20 = 720 Then multiply 36 × 4 = 144 Add the two results: 720 + 144 = 864 The farmer has planted 864 apple trees in…
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: There are 36 trees in each row
Step 2: There are 24 rows of trees
Step 3: To find the total number of trees, multiply the number of trees per row by the number of rows: 36 × 24
Step 4: First multiply 36 × 20 = 720
Step 5: Then multiply 36 × 4 = 144
Step 6: Add the two results: 720 + 144 = 864
The farmer has planted 864 apple trees in total.
- A school is organizing a field trip and needs to pack lunches. Each lunch bag contains 1 sandwich, 1 juice box, and 1 apple. If there are 75 students going on the trip, how many total items (sandwiches, juice boxes, and apples combined) need to be packed? Answer: 225 Solution: Identify what makes one lunch. Each lunch contains 1 sandwich + 1 juice box + 1 apple. Find the number of items per lunch.
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify what makes one lunch. Each lunch contains 1 sandwich + 1 juice box + 1 apple.
Step 2: Find the number of items per lunch. 1 + 1 + 1 = 3 items per lunch.
Step 3: Multiply the number of items per lunch by the number of students. 3 items/lunch × 75 students = 225 total items.
The answer is 225.
- 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, __ = ? Answer: 36 Solution: Each term increases by 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30. The next term is 30 + 6 = 36.
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: Each term increases by 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30.
Step 2: The next term is 30 + 6 = 36.
The answer is 36.
- A school is organizing a field trip and needs to pack lunches for all the students. Each lunch box contains 6 cookies. If there are 75 students going on the trip, how many cookies need to be packed in total? Answer: 450 Solution: Identify the number of groups (students) and the number of items in each group (cookies per lunch box). There are 75 students, and each student gets a lunch box with 6 cookies.
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify the number of groups (students) and the number of items in each group (cookies per lunch box).
Step 2: There are 75 students, and each student gets a lunch box with 6 cookies.
Step 3: To find the total number of cookies, multiply the number of students by the number of cookies per student: 75 × 6.
Step 4: Calculate 75 × 6. First, multiply 70 × 6 = 420. Then, multiply 5 × 6 = 30.
Step 5: Add the two results: 420 + 30 = 450.
The total number of cookies that need to be packed is 450.
- A bakery is preparing for a school fair and needs to make cupcakes. They plan to put 8 cupcakes in each box. If they need to fill 24 boxes completely, how many cupcakes do they need to bake in total? Answer: 192 Solution: The bakery has 24 boxes. Each box holds 8 cupcakes. To find the total number of cupcakes, multiply the number of boxes by the number of cupcakes per box: 24 × 8.
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: The bakery has 24 boxes.
Step 2: Each box holds 8 cupcakes.
Step 3: To find the total number of cupcakes, multiply the number of boxes by the number of cupcakes per box: 24 × 8.
Step 4: Calculate 20 × 8 = 160 and 4 × 8 = 32.
Step 5: Add the partial products: 160 + 32 = 192.
The bakery needs to bake 192 cupcakes.
- A bakery is preparing for a weekend festival. They need to bake enough cookies to fill 24 gift boxes. Each gift box holds 15 cookies. How many cookies does the bakery need to bake in total? Answer: 360 Solution: Identify the number of groups (gift boxes). There are 24 boxes. Identify the number of items in each group (cookies per box).
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify the number of groups (gift boxes). There are 24 boxes.
Step 2: Identify the number of items in each group (cookies per box). Each box holds 15 cookies.
Step 3: Multiply the number of groups by the number in each group to find the total.
Step 4: Calculate 24 × 15.
First, multiply 24 by 10: 24 × 10 = 240.
Then, multiply 24 by 5: 24 × 5 = 120.
Finally, add the two results: 240 + 120 = 360.
The bakery needs to bake 360 cookies.
- A bakery is preparing for a school fair. They need to make enough cookies so that each of the 24 classrooms gets 36 cookies. How many cookies does the bakery need to bake in total? Answer: 864 Solution: There are 24 classrooms and each classroom gets 36 cookies. To find the total number of cookies, multiply the number of classrooms by the number of cookies per classroom. 24 × 36 = ?
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: There are 24 classrooms and each classroom gets 36 cookies.
Step 2: To find the total number of cookies, multiply the number of classrooms by the number of cookies per classroom.
Step 3: 24 × 36 = ?
Step 4: Break it down: 24 × 30 = 720 and 24 × 6 = 144
Step 5: Add the partial products: 720 + 144 = 864
Step 6: The bakery needs to bake 864 cookies in total.
- Liam is organizing his sticker collection into a large book. Each page of the book holds 8 rows of stickers, and each row can fit 12 stickers. If Liam completely fills 7 pages, how many stickers does he have in total? Answer: 672 Solution: First, find the number of stickers on one page. Each page has 8 rows, and each row holds 12 stickers.
Full step-by-step solution
First, find the number of stickers on one page.
Each page has 8 rows, and each row holds 12 stickers.
So, stickers per page = number of rows × stickers per row
Stickers per page = 8 × 12
8 × 12 = 96
So, one page holds 96 stickers.
Now, Liam fills 7 pages completely.
Total stickers = number of pages × stickers per page
Total stickers = 7 × 96
Calculate 7 × 96.
First, 7 × 90 = 630
Then, 7 × 6 = 42
Now add them: 630 + 42 = 672
Therefore, the total number of stickers is 672.
ANSWER: 672
- 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, __ = ? Answer: 48 Solution: Each term increases by 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40. The next term is 40 + 8 = 48.
Full step-by-step solution
Step 1: Each term increases by 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40.
Step 2: The next term is 40 + 8 = 48.
The answer is 48.