Addition Stories Within 5

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Answer Key & Explanations

Addition Stories Within 5 · Kindergarten · Worksheet 2

1. Liam has 4 red blocks. His friend Mia gives him 3 blue blocks. How many blocks does Liam have now? Answer: 7 Solution: Liam starts with 4 red blocks. Mia gives him 3 blue blocks. To find the total number of blocks, we add the red blocks and the blue blocks together.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Liam starts with 4 red blocks. Mia gives him 3 blue blocks. To find the total number of blocks, we add the red blocks and the blue blocks together. Step 1: Write the addition expression. 4 + 3 Step 2: Add the numbers. 4 + 3 = 7 So, Liam now has 7 blocks in total.

2. There are 4 red apples in a bowl. Mom puts 3 more green apples in the bowl. How many apples are in the bowl now? Answer: 7 Solution: Start with the number of red apples already in the bowl. We know there are 4 red apples. Mom adds 3 green apples to the bowl.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Start with the number of red apples already in the bowl. We know there are 4 red apples. Step 2: Mom adds 3 green apples to the bowl. This means we are adding 3 apples to the 4 that are already there. Step 3: To find the total number of apples, we add the two numbers together. 4 + 3 = 7 Step 4: Interpret the result. The total number of apples in the bowl now is 7. Final Answer: 7

3. Oliver has 10 toy cars. Oliver gets 4 more toy cars for a birthday. How many toy cars does Oliver have now? Answer: 14 Solution: Start with 10 toy cars. Add the 4 new toy cars: 10 + 4 = 14.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Start with 10 toy cars. Step 2: Add the 4 new toy cars: 10 + 4 = 14. The answer is 14.

4. Mason has 13 toy cars. Mason gets 3 more toy cars for a birthday. How many toy cars does Mason have now? Answer: 16 Solution: Start with 13 toy cars. Add the 3 new toy cars: 13 + 3 = 16.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Start with 13 toy cars. Step 2: Add the 3 new toy cars: 13 + 3 = 16. The answer is 16.

5. Tom has 2 cookies on a plate. Mom puts 6 more cookies on the plate. How many cookies are on the plate now? Answer: 8 Solution: Start with 2 cookies on the plate. Add the 6 more cookies: 2 + 6 = 8.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Start with 2 cookies on the plate. Step 2: Add the 6 more cookies: 2 + 6 = 8. The answer is 8.

6. Look at the pattern: 🟦 🟦 🟦 | 🟦 🟦. How many blue squares are there in total? Answer: 5 Solution: Count the blue squares in the first group: 🟦 🟦 🟦 = 3 squares Count the blue squares in the second group: 🟦 🟦 = 2 squares Add the squares together: 3 + 2 = 5 The answer is 5.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Count the blue squares in the first group: 🟦 🟦 🟦 = 3 squares Step 2: Count the blue squares in the second group: 🟦 🟦 = 2 squares Step 3: Add the squares together: 3 + 2 = 5 The answer is 5.

7. Emma has 6 cookies. Her grandma gives her 4 more cookies. How many cookies does Emma have now? Answer: 10 Solution: Emma starts with 6 cookies. Her grandma gives her 4 more cookies. Add the cookies together: 6 + 4 = 10.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Emma starts with 6 cookies. Step 2: Her grandma gives her 4 more cookies. Step 3: Add the cookies together: 6 + 4 = 10. Emma has 10 cookies now.

8. Tom sees 10 birds in a tree. Then 2 more birds fly to the tree. How many birds are in the tree now? Answer: 12 Solution: There are 10 birds in the tree. Add the 2 birds that fly over: 10 + 2 = 12.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: There are 10 birds in the tree. Step 2: Add the 2 birds that fly over: 10 + 2 = 12. The answer is 12.

9. Emma has 6 crayons. Her teacher gives her 4 more crayons. How many crayons does Emma have now? Answer: 10 Solution: Emma starts with 6 crayons. Her teacher gives her 4 more crayons. Add the crayons together: 6 + 4 6 + 4 = 10 The answer is 10.
   Full step-by-step solution

   Step 1: Emma starts with 6 crayons. Step 2: Her teacher gives her 4 more crayons. Step 3: Add the crayons together: 6 + 4 Step 4: 6 + 4 = 10 The answer is 10.

10. Sally has 6 toy cars. Her brother gives her 2 more toy cars. How many toy cars does Sally have now? Answer: 8 Solution: Sally starts with 6 toy cars Her brother gives her 2 more toy cars Add the cars together: 6 + 2 6 + 2 = 8 The answer is 8.
    Full step-by-step solution

    Step 1: Sally starts with 6 toy cars Step 2: Her brother gives her 2 more toy cars Step 3: Add the cars together: 6 + 2 Step 4: 6 + 2 = 8 The answer is 8.